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Special Report: TPI


- USA League Tennis Logo -

 

Introduction

Tennis Player Index (TPI), a web-based dynamic rating program that is being tested by USTA Norcal in 2004, is the latest controversy facing PATC members who compete in USTA League play. USTA has stated that TPI is part of an effort to make playing tennis more appealing to newcomers and to curb abuses in the current system, but from the perspective of existing USTA League players, the implementation of this new ratings program completely changes the way you participate in league play.

Read USTA Norcal's explanation of Tennis Player Index.

TPI brings two major changes: (1) League players will be required to record the results of all matches they play (including non-USTA competition and social matches) in the TPI database and (2) USTA member clubs that field teams in league play must provide USTA Norcal with the contact information for all of their players, even if they are not USTA members.

As with their surprise introduction of the match tiebreak two years ago, USTA Norcal's decision to go ahead with this program without first consulting league players has sparked a lot of opposition to TPI. Norcal's pilot program only affects the players who want to join Combo Doubles leagues in the fall, but they plan to ask USTA National for permission to use TPI for all leagues.

Faced with this prospect, even non-Combo players have not been hesitant to voice their complaints. Reasons include not wanting the hassles of going online to enter the results of social matches and not wanting the results of those matches to affect their USTA ratings. Many people also feel that this program will not stop the ratings abuses in the current system and may even introduce new ways for players to cheat.

 

USTA Norcal's Response to the Controversy

This is excerpted from their site:

TPI was introduced to NorCal players at the end of last year, and the reaction to it has ranged from very positive ("At last there is a solution to the problem of self-ratings!") to very negative ("TPI is a big brother program that will destroy league play.")  To the supporters, we say, "We will see.  It is a pilot program and we don't know for sure how it will work, but we appreciate your being willing to try it, despite the demands for complete match result input." To the doubters, we say, "Maybe this program is not for you.  If you choose not to participate, that is your decision. However, we wish you would consider trying it for one league season.  There are problems with self-rating that affect all players and this might work.  You have nothing to lose. TPI will not affect your NTRP rating for any other league and TPI will not affect your NTRP rating for the future."

Here are some of  the common objections we have heard and our responses to them:

"TPI is not the answer to self-rating abuses.  It will not stop players from cheating."

  There is no system that is foolproof.  If a player wants to beat TPI, he can do it.   This pilot program will determine if TPI reduces the amount of abuse, while providing lots of rating information to each player, information that is not available to players in other USTA leagues.

"NorCal should not force all league playing members of an organization to be included in TPI."

 Tests of TPI have shown that unless all members of an organization are listed in the TPI database, players who want to participate are limited in entering their matches (since all players in a match must be in TPI in order for the match to be recorded.)  This in turn explains why players must come into TPI through an organization-not because we want our captains to have to jump through another hoop, but because this is the best guarantee that all matches can be entered by TPI participants.

"Non league matches are none of NorCal's business.  I play social matches with my friends and I don't care if I win or lose. I try different strokes and play with stronger (or weaker) opponents, and I don't want these results to affect my rating."

  The success of TPI depends on having a great deal of data, and this includes non-league matches.  The impact of social/fun matches on your rating is minimal, yet the inclusion of this data is necessary for TPI to generate correct ratings.  We urge you to try it and we suspect that your concerns will be relieved when you see the minimal impact it has on your ratings.  In fact, you  may be quite intrigued to see how your social match scores are reflected in TPI's calculations.

"My friends and I don't want the hassle of entering all our match scores."

 Once your club administrator has you set up in TPI, entering matches is no hassle. With four of you playing a doubles match, only one of you needs to go home, sit at your personal computer, and log in the scores.  In singles, one of you will enter the match. 

"I think self rated players should have to use TPI, but why do I have to?  I have a computer rating already generated from my League play."

 This is a pilot program.  All participants are treated the same, all ratings are calculated with the same algorithm.  It is neither possible nor feasible to limit the program only to players who need to self-rate.  Computer rated players like yourself will enter TPI with their current NTRP computer rating, and TPI will work from there.  Players without computer ratings will enter TPI with an assigned rating, usually determined in concert with their club administrator.  TPI is self-correcting, so any start rate entered that is incorrect will, over time, rise or fall to the correct level.

Those who have raised objections worry that the requirements in TPI will discourage teams from participating in the Combo League.  They have pointed out many ways that TPI could be more easily implemented. They would like NorCal to streamline TPI-simplifying the involvement of member organizations and making match data entry voluntary rather than mandatory.

We appreciate both their concerns and their input.  However, in tests of TPI it has been shown that the modifications that they have suggested cause TPI as a pilot program to fail. After much debate, TPI will be implemented in its original form.  We appreciate all the captains who choose to try it this season, and we thank them for their cooperation. At the end of the season we will evaluate TPI, to determine if our goals have been achieved.

 

Action Taken by PATC

The PATC Board sent a letter to USTA Norcal expressing its concerns about TPI and indicating that some PATC members may decline to play USTA league tennis if the TPI program is not cancelled.

Based on the requirement that clubs fielding Combo teams must submit their entire membership list to the TPI database, the board then made the unanimous decision to have PATC not participate in the 2004 Combo season.

 

A Victory of Sorts

USTA National enforces specific guidelines for Leagues which have national championships. Sections that don't follow these guidelines are prohibited from sending their Sectional Champions to Nationals. Self-ratings and valid computer ratings are the accepted requirements for joining Adult, Senior, and Mixed League teams. USTA Norcal submitted a "waiver request" to the national office to get permission to use TPI instead, and to still be allowed to send its teams to Nationals.

Their request was denied.

MEMO

March 22, 2004

TO:
Paul Kepler, President, USTA Northern California
Bruce Hunt, Executive Director, USTA Northern California

FR:
Annice Seelig, Chairperson, USA League Tennis

RE: Waiver request – NorCal use of TPI

The USA League Tennis Committee voted unanimously to deny the above waiver request for the use of TPI for all USA League Tennis programs for the 2005 championship year.

RATIONALE:
The USA League Tennis Program has moved to promote the growth of tennis by eliminating barriers for entry into the program. Creating a new barrier (TPI) is contrary to the self-rating concept, developed over the past four years. We are only in the first year of the self-rating concept and to change the direction of the program seems premature. To require a TPI rating for entry into the USA League Tennis Program violates the ease of entry concept and will also place a financial burden on a number of potential participants. We support the USTA NorCal Section in electing to run a section program in all divisions that would provide them with significant data to support their prediction of dramatic growth in Tennis Participation; however this support is for their program to conclude at the section championships.

Combo Leagues do not have National Championships, so Norcal's current use of TPI is not affected by this decision.

 

Other Options for Players

Like PATC, Sunnyvale Tennis Club made the decision to oppose TPI and not participate in the 2004 Combo season. STC then began making plans to create alternatives to the current USTA Leagues system. Read their Spring 2004 Newsletter for more details. [PDF]

USTA Norcal actually appears to be lending some support to these efforts. The following was announced in the April 2004 edition of Norcal's e-mail newsletter Good News:

Jean Hassoun, a new NorCal board member and president of the Sunnyvale Tennis Club, is the chair of the Section's newly created Adult Recreational Tennis Committee. The committee has been formed to develop more programming for the adult recreational player. There are currently 1.4 million tennis players in our section, of which only 23,000 play Adult League tennis. One of the Committee's charges will be to develop a social league, much like that of the very successful Atlanta Lawn Tennis Association (ALTA).

The name of this new league has been announced: Bayside Leagues and Social Tennis (BLAST). STC will be joined by clubs in Cupertino, Foster City, Kona Kai, Los Altos, San Carlos, and Mountain View. Contrary to previous reports, PATC has decided not to participate in BLAST at this time.

 

Final Update to This Report

Information released about the Fall 2004 Combo season showed that USTA Norcal saw a 50% drop in participation compared to the 2003 Combo season. The dramatic change in only one year's time should put the future of TPI in doubt.

 

Ongoing Coverage

For ongoing news about TPI and other issues affecting USTA Norcal tennis players, consider signing up for the 'norcaltennis' forum hosted at Yahoo! Groups. Hassoun and another member of the STC board (who also joined the USTA Norcal board in an attempt to make changes from the inside) are regular contributers.

 
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